Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Analysis Of Heart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad And The...

In the novels Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad and The Mystic Masseur by V.S Naipul the structures of gender and class are represented through the effects of imperialism and education. Through the lenses of, The Beginnings of English Literary Study in British India by Gauri Viswanathan and Soft-Soaping Empire by Anne McClintock, readers can relate the importance of imperialism back to the novels. Imperialism is the foundation for which gender and class are constructed. The protagonist, Ganesh Pundit in The Mystic Masseur, begins as a failing teacher. Throughout the novel Ganesh networks with people of different gender, culture, and class. What ties them all together is their level of education. As a Trinidad native, His father insisted on sending Ganesh off to college in Spain where he does not fit in. The students tease him for his rural accent and clothes. Ganesh struggles with finding his place in society; He does not know whether to adopt the British culture or remain in Indian culture. His transformation throughout the novel is caused by his rise in social class. Initially, he is low class until he learned English. Even with this education, Ganesh does not fully embrace the British culture or expectations and remains at a stand still for a large portion of his life. Once he starts meeting the British expectations of Indians, Ganesh starts succeeding. The British have superficial expectations of Indians; Masseurs meet these expectations through their mythical and lowShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness And The The Mystic Masseur 1544 Words   |  7 Pages In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness and V.S. Naipaul’s The Mystic Masseur, the concept of modernism is established through two supporting characters, both of which have only brief physical interactions with our protagonists. Kurtz, from Heart of Darkness, and Mr. Stewart, from The Mystic Masseur, both represent the idea of modernism through both their beliefs and their actions, in a time when modernism was finding its footprints and was viewed differently to those foreign to the movement

Friday, May 15, 2020

Double-Acting and Single-Acting Baking Powder

If youre like me, youre lucky to pay enough attention to a recipe to notice whether youre supposed to be using baking powder or baking soda. Both ingredients cause baked goods to rise—but they are not interchangeable (although you can swap them out as long as you know what youre doing). Theres also more than one type of baking powder. Since you can find both single-acting baking powder and double-acting baking powder, youre probably wondering how theyre different and whether or not you should use half as much double-acting baking powder as single-acting baking powder. Whats the Difference? For any recipe that calls for baking powder, you should use exactly same amount of double-acting baking powder as you would single-acting baking powder. The difference between the two types of powder is their chemical composition. One produces the carbon dioxide gas bubbles that make your baked goods rise when the ingredients are mixed, while the other produces them when the product is heated in the oven. Even though theyre different, both types of baking powder produce the same amount of gas, so theyre equally effective as leavening agents. Single-acting baking powder reacts with a water-based ingredient to form bubbles as soon as the ingredients are mixed. If you wait too long to bake your food or over-mix your ingredients the bubbles will escape and your food will fall flat.Double-acting baking powder produces some bubbles when the ingredients are mixed, however, most of the rising occurs once it meets the heat. Double-acting baking powder is more reliable for home baking because it is harder to overbeat the ingredients and your recipe will be less susceptible to failure should you forget to preheat your oven. Because its practically foolproof, this is the type of baking powder most often found in stores. You most often encounter single-acting baking powder in commercial applications. Its also the type of baking powder youd be making if you wanted to try to prepare baking powder yourself.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Few Good Men By Zimbardo And Milgram - 969 Words

A Few Good Men portrays the importance of military orders, the reality of the ranking system and how much military leader’s authority can cloud their judgement. Former psychology professor at Yale, Stanley Milgram sought the reasoning behind the blindness of individuals when ordered to perform a task for someone who seems to be an authority figure. His infamous experiment was and is currently being dug through and examined thoroughly. Milgram’s research caught the attention of fellow psychologist Philip Zimbardo. Zimbardo conducted an experiment with similar interests in mind. He collected 21 men from newspaper advertisements to live in a false prison and live in the prison for two weeks. The experiment lasted six days due to how quickly the experiment escalated and transformed the â€Å"prisoners† and â€Å"guards† (Zimbardo 116). Their conclusions from both experiments are that power and stress can transform even the strongest willed people. Zimbardo an d Milgram discuss the same sort of entitlement Colonel Jessup presumes to order an illegal code red due to his position on the base at Guantanamo Bay; also the entitlement Lieutenant Daniel Kaffee had over the case due to the position his father once had. In Milgram’s article, he observed a variety of subjects. One of the subjects fully took on his role of administering shocks to the learner (Milgram 84). The subject even stated in his feedback that the â€Å"EXTREMELY PAINFUL† was not enough of a shock for the learner (Milgram 84).Show MoreRelatedThe Perils Of Obedience By Milgram And The Stanford Prison Experiment1207 Words   |  5 Pagesobedience. Two prestigious psychologists, Stanley Milgram and Philip G. Zimbardo, conducted practical obedience experiments with astonishing results. Shocked by the amount of immoral obedience, both doctors wrote articles exploring the reasoning for the test subjects unorthodox manners. In The Perils of Obedience by Milgram and The Stanford Prison Experiment by Zimbardo, the professionals reflect their thoughts in a logical manner. Milgram s experiment consisted of a teacher, learner, andRead MoreSummary Of The Perils Of Obedience Essay979 Words   |  4 Pagesexample being in th e movie A Few Good Men, most question why Dawson and Downey carry out the Code Red order and why Colonel Jessup even orders the Code Red in the first place. In 1963 at Yale University, Stanley Milgram, a profound psychologist, conducted an experiment of obedience, which became immensely popular and revealed the power of obedience in today s world. Milgram presented his findings in his article, The Perils of Obedience. Like Milgram, Philip Zimbardo, professor of psychology atRead MoreObedience As the Means to a Peaceful Life Essay1542 Words   |  7 Pagesextinguish the lives of over 1,000 faithful men, women and children? Or to torture and degrade prisoners without provocation? Why would anyone follow directions to administer electric shocks of increasing strength as punishment for failing a simple memory test? While these scenarios may sound like the newest video games in which one assumes the character of another, people can and do commit violent acts like these in the name o f obedience. Zimbardo, Milgram and Orwell show that obedience is a responseRead MoreAsch s Conformity Experiment And Milgram s Obedience Experiment Essay1586 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This report will compare two experiments; Asch s conformity experiment and Milgram s obedience experiment. The two experiments will be compared for validity and their ethics. In addition, this report will take into consideration Zimbardo s Stanford Prison experiment and the Lucifer Effect. To analyse how obedience and conformity theories can be used as an example of why good people can turn bad. This report will also look at how obedience and conformity can be applied to the criminalRead MoreComparative Analysis a Few Good Men Essay1591 Words   |  7 PagesComparative Analysis: A Few Good Men â€Å"You dont need a patch on your arm to have honor.† Lt. Daniel Kaffee, portrayed by Tom Cruise, says at the end of the movie to Lance Cpl. Dawson after the final ruling is read, stating PFC. Downy and Lance Cpl. Dawson are innocent but are dishonorably discharged from the military. A Few Good Men portrays the negative impact on military personally from strict obedience. Lt. Daniel Kaffee, along with Lt. Cdr. JoAnne Galloway and Lt. Sam Weinberg; played byRead MoreThe Milgram Experiment Violates Three Of The Five Principles Of Ethics1541 Words   |  7 PagesThe Milgram Experiment violates three of the five principles outlined in the Five General Principles of Ethics. Milgram wanted to see if there was a connection between â€Å"the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience† (McLeod, 2007). Milgram’s hypothesis that he based his experiment on was â€Å"How the German people could permit the extermination of the Jews?† (Dan Chalen or, 2012). The first one that Milgram’s experiment violated was â€Å"Principle A: Beneficence and Nonmaleficence† whichRead MoreRachel Zeunik. Mr. Fisher. W131. 4/20/17. Killer Obedience.1161 Words   |  5 Pagesplace the lives of their fellow men and country above all else. It is the most intense example of selflessness and self-sacrifice. This extended commitment to God and country is made possible through codes, vows, and unquestioned obedience. If a lieutenant is given an order, he will follow through with it because the lives of countless depend on his obedience. A soldier’s actions always contribute to the overall action of the military and work towards the greater good. If an order is questioned andRead MoreThe Psychological Impact Of Imprisonment For Two Weeks1487 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"What happens when you put good people in an evil place? Do the people overwhelm the evil or does the evil of the situation overwhelm the good people?† Psyc hologist Philip Zimbardo proves throughout his research that when people are put into certain roles they feel a need to conform to that role. Everyone can harbour an evil side of their personality but it takes a certain environment or circumstance to bring it out. In a prison, will a guard abuse their power? Or will a prisoner have a mental breakdownRead MoreOverview and Significance of Zimbardo’s Prison Experiment1825 Words   |  8 Pagesthat seem alien to their natures? Why do good people sometimes act evil? Who do smart people sometimes do dumb or irrational things? Zimbardo is one of the most significant social psychologist and all his work aims to find the answers to these questions. The purpose of this paper is to go into depth on the previous prison experiment, how it came about, and how the findings play a role in society today. The Life and Times of Zimbardo Philip George Zimbardo was born in New York City on March 23, 1933Read MoreBystander Effect And Crises : Bystander Effects1625 Words   |  7 Pagesbelieved others would take action, which is diffusion of responsibility (DOR). DOR refers to little or no feelings of responsibility due to thinking that others might or should intervene (Darley Latane, 1968). Only hours later did two men intervene to help. The two men were hesitant at first, and Stanton states that seconds absolutely matter. This paper explores BE and personal experiences/observations. Bystander Effect Influenced by the Genovese murder, Latane Darley (1970) focused on the social

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Project on Cloud Computing Computer Systems

Question: Discuss about the Project on Cloud Computing for Computer Systems. Answer: 1. Definition of Cloud Computing Cloud computing is concerned with a process related to strong accessing method of data and programs over the internet instead of using conventional computer hard drive (Beloglazov et al. 2012). Cloud is nothing but just a Metaphor for internet. This aspect just brings the user to an era of flowcharts and presentations that would represent a giant server farm infrastructure related to internet (Dinh et al. 2013). Clouds are white puffy structure that accepts the connections and send out the information while floating. Figure 1: cloud computing model (Source: Beloglazov et al. 2012, pp- 760) Cloud computing is not related to the hard drive, when the data is stored or any program is being run on the system then the data and programs are stored in the system hard drive, this is called local storage of computing (Erl et al. 2013). Data accessing techniques become easy and within the range of users. There are mainly three cloud services that are mostly used by medium size business to large size business. These services are explained as follows: SaaS: Software as a service is almost similar as conventional software provision model. In this case the web browser usually provides a point of access to the software running on the servers. SaaS is popular cloud service for mainly consumers (Fernando et al. 2013). All of the customer relationship management applications such as sales force, software security related to productivity are operated very easily through the SaaS. Figure 2: IaaS, SaaS and PaaS (Source: Fernando et al. 2013, pp- 100) PaaS: PaaS is known as Platform as a Service. PaaS application is at a lower level in comparison with SaaS application in the competitive marketplace (Garg et al. 2013). In the contemporary time cloud computing is one of the trending and innovative concepts that minimized the struggle of human being (Herbst et al. 2013). The PaaS application provides platform independent service. This aspect makes the applications more compatible with respect to other cloud platforms. It can be operated on Windows, Linux or any other platforms. PasS is built on top with respect to the virtualization technology. IaaS: IaaS is the Infrastructure as a Service. This application is comprised of highly automated and scalable computer resources (Kliazovich et al. 2012). The provider of IaaS offers service to the cloud servers and their associated resources via API and dashboard. It is the most flexible model among all cloud services. Virtual data server is utilized for developing more effective application (Moreno-Vozmediano et al. 2013). The crucial uses of IaaS are deployment and development of PaaS, SaaS and web-scale applications. Benefits of Cloud Computing There are several benefits of the cloud computing technology, these are discussed as follows: Remote Access: Cloud service provides a remote access to all of the applications implemented by it (Rittinghouse and Ransome 2016). As the service is platform independent, all the applications provided by cloud services do not depends on the platform and can be remotely accessible. Time Efficient: The innovative and trending version of cloud services offers time efficient characteristics to the applications (Rong et al. 2013). The time efficient quality offers better productivity to the application users. Scaling factor: The cloud services are compatible with large scale and small scale of integration (Sanaei et al. 2014). In case of large scale data storage this service provides the proper storage space for the data so it has become more popular in the industry. 2. SaaS implementation for ABC Payroll The Software as a service provides data codes and definition based on software applications (Wang et al. 2012). The ABC payroll can implement SaaS application to operate their customer data properly. The data operated by ABC Payroll are the data related to payrolls, bookkeeping and payrolls (Xu 2012). The benefits and challenges may be faced by ABC Payroll with the implementation of SaaS application are discussed as follows: Benefits of the utilizations of SaaS provider for ABC Payroll Following are the benefits of SaaS within ABC Payroll. Besides cost effectiveness of the model there are other advantages: Time to deployment: SaaS software solutions can be implemented within just a few weeks rather than a few months (Zissis and Lekkas 2012). The time taken for application development will be reduced by 20 % through applying SaaS model (Beloglazov et al. 2012). The SaaS application can be utilized at any platform with platform independence property, this make it more time efficient. Less internal responsibility: The cloud service providers are responsible to maintain the upgrading system and software utilized for the system (Dinh et al. 2013). This system helps in customizing upgrades. The upgrade makes this system more innovative and attractive in front of the users. Scalable and fixable: Cloud technology is the most effective and flexible technology among all services (Erl et al. 2013). The customer only have to pay for single offering what they have selected for their use. The software becomes fully scalable when the company grows. SaaS offers more flexibility to increase integration of several software interfaces (Fernando et al. 2013). This system increases the sustainability of used applications those are selected by the organization with respect to SaaS. Platform independence makes the application more flexible and integrative in nature compared to other services. Accessibility: Cloud technology is such a technology that can be accessed at any condition and at any place with the help of internet connection (Garg et al. 2013). This aspect provides remote mobile access to the user. Sharing process of data and information becomes easier than ever before (Herbst et al. 2013). A remote and mobile facility provides the applications to be more compatible at critical situations. Resilience: The IT infrastructure and information is stored in CSP data centre. The authority of any organization can access their stored data at the time of any disasters within their organization. Challenges to the use of SaaS provider for ABC Payroll Although there is several numbers of benefits of the SaaS application there are few disadvantages of this application. Security concerns: One of the most effective inhibitors for the cloud services are access management and privacy of sensitive information (Kliazovich et al. 2012). According to the surveys this is fund that these aspects are getting diminished. Encryption and tokenization techniques are making this aspect a less important matter of concern. Compliance: There are many countries those have regulations related to storing of data with authorization or without authorization. Business process need to conform these regulations and should have to implement the SaaS model to get maximum benefits by using these regulations (Moreno-Vozmediano et al. 2013). Encryption and tokenization technique is providing a proper solution to these problems. Performance: A browser based application introduces many challenges while operating the company information remotely through internet (Rittinghouse and Ransome 2016). There may be some task that may be suited only on the SaaS platform but the security issue makes this information and data unsafe. 3. Difference between the migration and implementation process of IaaS in ABC Payrolls Following discussion is elaborating the difference between implementation and migration of IaaS techniques within ABC Payrolls. There are several aspects that can differentiate these facts. Figure 3: Factors affecting the implementation and migration of IaaS (Source: Rong et al. 2013, pp- 49) Factors Implementation of IaaS form the beginning Migration from current information system to IaaS cloud network Complexity According to those researches that are done on cloud services, it is found that, it is much easy to operate these applications. In this case only the cloud equipments have to be operated so it is less complex. According to those researches that are done on the contemporary applications of cloud services it is found that implementation of cloud services from the beginning of the organizational set up is very tough as the cloud and non- cloud based application both have to be operated and managed. Ability for meeting future demands In case of cloud applications, operation updates and up-gradation make these more effective in order to achieve the goals and objectives of ABC Payrolls. In addition to this the structure meets all the demands of cloud services, so the applications perform well on the competitive platform (Moreno-Vozmediano et al. 2013). Migration of the services mainly takes place so as to build compatible changes to the entire system of ABC Payrolls as the company wants a developed and sustainable system for their future scope (Garg et al. 2013). In addition to this, migration technique involves the changes into the system and structure of cloud that will introduce new facility to the system. Supporting applications There are three supporting applications for the contemporary cloud services: infrastructure as a service, platform as a service and software as a service (IaaS, SaaS and PaaS). Data, platform for application, operation, and structure of platform needs specific supporting applications to develop efficient system for mobile, microcomputers and mainframes. Scalability Scalability is high in this case of conventional data networks. Here the data has to be transferred to the cloud network (Xu 2012). In case of cloud data network, scalability is almost very high but after the transfer of network form conventional one to cloud service platform the scalability of data is reduced (Sanaei et al. 2014). This is only due to migration of networks. Reliability In this case both of the methods cloud and traditional method of ABC Payrolls are used at a time, so reliability is a bit higher than conventional cloud services. Therefore, this system comparatively provides better productivity and meets customer demands properly. In this case the system is not reliable in comparison with other network operators. This is due to security issues introduced into the system of cloud services. Performance Most of the business operations are dependent on cloud services, so that the performance of this system is not good (Zissis and Lekkas 2012). Therefore, cloud services are comparatively dominating the total industrial system. In this case the performance is very high than other services. This aspect happens due to the dependency of network on the cloud services. Suggestion for the best way to be implemented in the ABC Payrolls The study of cloud and non- cloud based system it is found that Migration from current information system to IaaS cloud network, will be beneficial for ABC Payrolls. This aspect introduces mainly three beneficial factors for ABC Payrolls: cost effectiveness of system, utilization of old equipments and involvement of loyal and trustworthy employees. Migration of the systems leads to the utilization of resources and technologies to maintain their goals and objectives. References Beloglazov, A., Abawajy, J. and Buyya, R., 2012. Energy-aware resource allocation heuristics for efficient management of data centers for cloud computing.Future generation computer systems,28(5), pp.755-768. Dinh, H.T., Lee, C., Niyato, D. and Wang, P., 2013. A survey of mobile cloud computing: architecture, applications, and approaches.Wireless communications and mobile computing,13(18), pp.1587-1611. Erl, T., Puttini, R. and Mahmood, Z., 2013.Cloud computing: concepts, technology, architecture. Pearson Education. Fernando, N., Loke, S.W. and Rahayu, W., 2013. Mobile cloud computing: A survey.Future Generation Computer Systems,29(1), pp.84-106. Garg, S.K., Versteeg, S. and Buyya, R., 2013. A framework for ranking of cloud computing services.Future Generation Computer Systems,29(4), pp.1012-1023. Herbst, N.R., Kounev, S. and Reussner, R., 2013. Elasticity in cloud computing: What it is, and what it is not. InProceedings of the 10th International Conference on Autonomic Computing (ICAC 13)(pp. 23-27). Kliazovich, D., Bouvry, P. and Khan, S.U., 2012. GreenCloud: a packet-level simulator of energy-aware cloud computing data centers.The Journal of Supercomputing,62(3), pp.1263-1283. Moreno-Vozmediano, R., Montero, R.S. and Llorente, I.M., 2013. Key challenges in cloud computing: Enabling the future internet of services.IEEE Internet Computing,17(4), pp.18-25. Rittinghouse, J.W. and Ransome, J.F., 2016.Cloud computing: implementation, management, and security. CRC press. Rong, C., Nguyen, S.T. and Jaatun, M.G., 2013. Beyond lightning: A survey on security challenges in cloud computing.Computers Electrical Engineering,39(1), pp.47-54. Sanaei, Z., Abolfazli, S., Gani, A. and Buyya, R., 2014. Heterogeneity in mobile cloud computing: taxonomy and open challenges.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,16(1), pp.369-392. Wang, C., Wang, Q., Ren, K., Cao, N. and Lou, W., 2012. Toward secure and dependable storage services in cloud computing.IEEE transactions on Services Computing,5(2), pp.220-232. Xu, X., 2012. From cloud computing to cloud manufacturing.Robotics and computer-integrated manufacturing,28(1), pp.75-86. Zissis, D. and Lekkas, D., 2012. Addressing cloud computing security issues.Future Generation computer systems,28(3), pp.583-592.